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ERCOT RTC+B Program

What to Know and How to Prepare

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ERCOT’s Real-Time Co-Optimization Plus
Batteries (RTC+B) Program
went live on December
5, 2025, marking the largest market change since
Standard Market Design.

To help you navigate this change, our experts have created a wealth of resources. 

Have a question? Learn how we can help you supercharge your participation in ERCOT's enhanced market.

Real-Time Co-Optimization Plus Batteries hubpage

Why Yes Energy for ERCOT RTC+B?

We've supported ERCOT market participants since 2008, helping teams adapt through every
major redesign and rule change. Here are some of the ways we'll help you navigate this change:

Helpful Resources on ERCOT RTC+B

Portia Gilman

ERCOT and ISO-NE Introducing Energy Market Co-Optimization in 2025

Consider this resource your guide to exactly what co-optimization is, which markets currently have it, and which ones are getting it.
ERCOT and ISO-NE Introducing Energy Market Co-Optimization in 2025
Portia Gilman

The ERCOT RTC+B Program Explained

Join our Market Monitoring team of experts to learn more about this major market change with an overview of the transition, how it could impact you, and more.

The ERCOT RTC+B Program Explained
Allison Hurley

Preparing for ERCOT RTC+B Changes

As ERCOT prepares to implement RTC+B, take a comprehensive look at what these changes mean for you and get guidance on how to stay informed about these evolving data changes beyond the go-live.

Preparing for ERCOT RTC+B Changes
Daniel Cullen

What ERCOT Power Traders Need to Know about RTC+B

Trading power in Texas? Here's what you should be aware of as the market transitions.

What ERCOT Power Traders Need to Know about RTC+B

Navigate ERCOT RTC+B Changes with a Trusted Partner

Schedule your demo today to see how our power market data solutions help you remain ahead.

Frequently Asked Questions on ERCOT RTC+B

General Market Design and Objectives

I am a Yes Energy customer. Where can I find out more about the current or future state of ERCOT data in Yes Energy products?

You can find out more information by going to the Yes Energy help system (Yes Energy login required). You can also reach out to your dedicated account manager or support@yesenergy.com.

How many public reports and dashboards will be changing with RTC+B? ERCOT has announced changes impacting 97 public reports and dashboards as of 9/25/2025; however, ERCOT has not yet released a full list of all impacted public reports and dashboards.
Will there still be a price adder report post-RTC?

Yes, there will still be a price adder report post-RTC. While the market trials version of this report is currently included in Group 1, the post-RTC production version of this report will be included in Group 3 (available after go-live). The EMIL ID will remain NP6-323-CD but the report name will change from "Real-Time ORDC and Reliability Deployment Price Adders and Reserves by SCED Interval" to "Real-Time Price Adders by SCED Interval" and include RTC+B specific data.

While the ORDC-related price adders will be going away under RTC+B and excluded from the new version of the report, there will still be a Real-Time Reliability Deployment Price Adder (RTRDPA) included in the new report. See both reports linked above for more details on the changes being made to adders post-RTC.

SCED Operations and Market Mechanics

When ERCOT RTC+B goes live, and the supplementary ancillary service market (SASM) goes away, will ERCOT move undeliverable ancillary services over to another generator with available capacity and then claw back the day-ahead ancillary service payment for the short generator? Is the same true for loads carrying ancillary services?

With RTC+B, ancillary services in the day-ahead market will be financially binding only. For both generation and load resources, ancillary service offers will be paid the day-ahead clearing price and settle any imbalances in the RT market.

How often does SCED update the reserve levels and publish them to the public? Typically, the SCED runs and updates every five minutes in the real-time market. This includes when ERCOT RTC+B goes into effect. Under RTC+B, ERCOT's SCED engine will be enhanced to simultaneously optimize both energy and AS at a similar five-minute interval.

With respect to the publication of SCED once RTC+B goes live: Our team is not aware of concrete details published by ERCOT yet around whether all SCED data will be immediately publicly available or if some portions will be delayed.
What are the specific changes to base points, and will Updated Desired Base Points be fully replaced by Updated Desired Set Points?

The Updated Desired Base Point (UDBP) will be retired and replaced with the Updated Desired Set Point (UDSP). The UDSP includes information similar to the UDBP (i.e. four-minute ramp instruction) but now will also include resource-specific signals for regulation deployment.

Put another way, UDBP = four-minute ramp instruction, UDSP = four-minute ramp instruction + regulation instructions (as applicable).

Since AS offers are now required in real time and market trials data is dependent on participation, how representative is the trial data of how SCED will actually run in production?

RTC+B Market Trials data is dependent on participation in the trials and there has been high participation from QSEs in SCED market trials (compared to lower participation in DAM trials). ERCOT did have 100% QSE participation in the LFC closed-loop test on September 11, 2025. It is interesting to look at the data for September 11, 2025, between 10:30 a.m. and 12:30 p.m. CST. This is when ECROT was conducting its closed-loop LFC test, and RTC+B was the production system during this time. Based on initial observations, prices seemed to be comparable between current production and the RTC+B system.

I am comparing HB_NORTH (RTLMP) Average to HB_NORTH (RTC_SETTLEMENT_LMP) Average, and there seems to be a big delta in the two. Do you know why that is? The large delta is likely a cause of RTC+B testing being a current and ongoing process in a test environment. In the Weekly RTC+B Market Trials Webex, ERCOT mentioned that pricing data is still not perfect since there is scarcity in the RTC+B system. This is because energy offers are not always being replicated in the RTC+B system around the clock.

Pricing, ASDC, and Virtual Participation

What is the new price cap, and when will it begin?

Under RTC+B, the current system-wide offer cap (SWCAP) of $5,000/MWh is being replaced by a day-ahead system-wide offer cap (DASWCAP) equal to $5,000/MWh and a real-time system-wide offer cap (RTSWCAP) equal to $2,000/MWh. This replacement will happen at go-live. The system-wide offer caps are not to be confused with price caps. It is possible for the LMP to exceed offer cap prices, for example, due to extreme congestion, like we saw earlier this year as outlined in this Yes Energy blog post. However, under RTC+B the system lambda used to determine LMPs and the real-time MCPCs (ancillary service clearing prices) will be capped at the effective Value of Lost Load (VOLL), which is currently set to the DASWCAP of $5,000/MWh.

Are all qualified scheduling entities (QSEs) able to submit virtual ancillary service offers or only those QSEs representing physical assets? Yes. Any registered ERCOT QSE is able to participate in virtual ancillary service trading; however, ERCOT has specific credit requirements for virtual bidding that must be met.
Regarding virtual ancillary service products post RTC, non-physical resources can only offer, not bid, correct?

Yes, that is correct!

How will this market update affect load serving entity (LSE) collateral needs?

Collateral requirements are changing to capture the additional risk of ancillary service (AS) virtual offer activity in the DAM, and the changes may impact you. ERCOT released a market notice with more details on November 5,2025, citing two key credit reports with changes. However, these reports are certified, and as a result, Yes Energy is unable to collect them.

How will energy prices be impacted by ASDC? Is it based on the understanding that energy offers will increase when ASDC is active?

From an offer perspective, RTC+B does not change the fundamental market premise that energy and ancillary services are offered to the market based on the marginal cost to the resource of providing those services.

What will be new from an energy clearing price perspective is that the LMP calculation will now also include the opportunity cost of providing reserves. The expectation is that through the process of co-optimization, a more optimal, least-cost mix of energy and reserves will be achieved, resulting in lower overall costs to the system. These lower costs will be due in part to reduced energy prices, on average over time, relative to the energy prices that would be realized in the absence of co-optimization.

Do you anticipate the addition of virtual participation in ancillaries to have a material effect on AS prices?

It's too early to say with certainty, as this is a new market feature. Virtual participation will add liquidity and market competition, which may have a material and disruptive impact on existing DART price spreads, particularly at the onset of the market launch. We anticipate that over time, the additional DAM liquidity will contribute to greater price convergence between the DA and RT, i.e., reduced DART spreads.

For virtual AS offers post-RTC, will participation be purely financial (similar to today’s energy bids/offers), or will it require physical qualification?

Virtual participation in the AS market under RTC+B will be purely financial, just like virtual energy offers/bids today, and will not require physical qualification to participate.